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Insurance Fraud: How Canadians Can Spot and Report It

A Yahoo News Canada headline describes a person it calls a “Lego fraudster” as one of last year’s high-profile insurance scammers. The headline alone does not identify the person, explain the claim or say where it happened, so the circumstances are unclear; Canadians can still use the story as a reminder to verify insurance communications and avoid taking part in dishonest claims.

What the scam looks like

Insurance fraud can involve someone deliberately giving false or misleading information to an insurer, or a person trying to take advantage of someone who has an insurance policy. The headline does not explain what happened in the Lego-related case, so it would be wrong to assume how that person acted or what kind of policy was involved.

In general, warning situations can include someone asking you to exaggerate a loss, describe an event inaccurately or submit information you know is untrue. A person may also pretend to represent an insurer, broker or claims professional and ask for personal details or money. A real insurer is not responsible for someone impersonating it.

Some approaches are less obvious. Someone might offer to handle a claim for you, pressure you to sign forms before you have read them, or promise a quick payout in exchange for a fee or sensitive information. There can also be questionable invoices or documents connected to a claim. These signs do not prove fraud on their own, but they are reasons to pause and verify.

People can be affected even when they are not the ones making a claim. You might be targeted for personal or payment information, asked to lend your name to a claim, or discover that your details have been used without permission. Do not agree to provide false information, even if someone says it is harmless or that “everyone does it.”

Red flags to watch for

  • Pressure to act fast: Someone insists you must sign, pay or share information immediately, without time to check the request.
  • Requests to be untruthful: You are encouraged to change details, overstate a loss or claim something you did not experience.
  • Unexpected fees or payment demands: A caller or message asks for money to release a claim payment or provide help, but you cannot verify who they are.
  • Unverified identity: A person claims to work for an insurer or broker but you cannot confirm their name and role through official contact information.
  • Unclear paperwork: You are asked to sign a form with blank spaces, information you do not understand, or details you believe are incorrect.
  • Requests for sensitive details: Someone asks for account passwords, banking credentials or more personal information than seems necessary for the conversation.

What to do if you’ve been targeted

  1. Pause and keep a record. Do not sign documents, pay an unexpected fee or provide more information until you have checked the request. Keep messages, emails, letters and relevant claim documents. Note what happened and when, without altering the original records.
  2. Contact your insurer using a trusted route. Use the phone number on your policy documents, your insurer’s official website that you enter yourself, or another contact method you already know is genuine. Ask whether the person, request or claim is legitimate. Do not rely on contact details supplied in a suspicious message.
  3. Correct or protect your information. If you shared a password, change it and any other account passwords that reused it. If you shared banking or payment information, contact your bank promptly and explain what happened. Ask the insurer what steps to take if your policy or claim details may have been misused.
  4. Do not participate in a false claim. If someone is asking you to provide inaccurate information, refuse and tell the insurer through a verified channel. If you already signed or submitted something inaccurate under pressure, explain the situation to the insurer as soon as possible.
  5. Consider getting local help. If you lost money, your identity was used without permission, or you believe a crime occurred, contact local police. Keep the report or file number if one is provided.

How to report it

Report suspected fraud to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre at 1-888-495-8501 or antifraudcentre-centreantifraude.ca. You can also report the matter to your local police and notify the insurer through verified contact information. If money was sent or banking details were shared, contact your bank right away.

When reporting, share what you know and provide copies of relevant records if requested. Do not forward suspicious payment links or give anyone remote access to your device as part of a supposed investigation. If you are unsure whether a request is genuine, independently contact the organization it claims to come from before responding.

Source: Lego fraudster among last year’s most high-profile insurance scammers – Yahoo News Canada

Reviewed by our editorial team on .

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Scam Alert Team

The Scam Alert Team tracks fraud targeting Canadians and turns official warnings into clear, practical advice. Our team has a background in IT and cybersecurity, and every article is fact-checked against official sources before publication. How we verify alerts